Asteroids

 

2002 NY40

On the night of 17/18 August 2002 I observed the Near Earth Asteroid 2002NY40. This asteroid was only discovered on 17 July so if had been heading towards Earth, there would have been no time to do anything about. Fortunately it missed by about 325000 miles (1.3 times the Moon's distance) 

This image is a composite of a 10 and 20 second exposure at f6.3 with the LX200. The frame size is about 8.5x6.4arcmin. Visually the asteroid could clearly be seen to be moving against the background of stars. This is the first time I have seen anything like it and will probably be the last since flybys like this only happen about every 50 years or so. 

The mid-time for the second exposure was 23:24:15UTC on 17/08/02 . The star shown is magnitude 9.8. 

 

   

Asteroid Number 57 Mnemosyne 

This gif animation shows 6 frames I took of the asteroid number 57 Mnemosyne over a period of 1 hour on 12/01/01. Over this time Mnemosyne has moved about 30 arcseconds. The total size of each picture is about 8.5x6.5 arcminutes. The flashing stars are simply some which don't appear on every frame. 

Actual frame times 22:30, 22:40, 22:57, 23:09, 23:26, 23:35

Some technical data from Guide 

57 Mnemosyne
Period of orbit 5.59 years (2041.5 days)
Perihelion distance 2.77 AU
Aphelion distance 3.53 AU
Orbital elements:
Semimajor axis 3.1494351 AU
Eccentricity 0.1197989
Inclination of orbit 15.2024188 degrees
Argument of perihelion 213.5138966 degrees
Long. ascending node 199.3801618 degrees
Mean anomaly 39.2124532 degrees
Epoch of elements JD 2451900.5 (22 Dec 2000 0:00)
Right ascension: 06h47m22.839s
Declination: N 0° 18' 30.45"

Dist from home planet: 1.97454 AU (295,387,007 km)
Heliocentric position: lon 105.87802 lat 7.36192
Heliocentric radius 2.89793 AU
99.50% illuminated
elongation from Sun 155.41 degrees (evening sky)
Speed of apparent motion: 29.804"/hour at position angle 282.5
Discovery date: 1859 Sep 22 
Discoverer's name: R. Luther 
Discovered at: Dusseldorf 
Asteroid diameter 116.0 +/-3.0 km
Albedo 0.21 +/-0.01 

Virtual reality simulation of Mnemosyne's orbit. (CosmoPlayer plug in is needed to view this file see Virtual Reality page) 

VRML/mnemosyn.wrl

 

 



 

 

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